The Balkan region was the first area in Europe to experience the arrival of farming cultures in the Neolithic era. The Balkans have been inhabited since the Paleolithic and are the route by which farming from the Middle East spread to Europe during the Neolithic. The practices of growing grain and raising livestock arrived in the Balkans from the Fertile Crescent by way of Anatolia and spread west and north into Central Europe, particularly through Pannonia.
Various definitions of the Balkans exist; in our classification it covers the regions of Dacia, Illyria, Macedonia, Moesia, and Thrace. Pannonia is classified as Central Europe, and Epirus under Greece.
Reverse: scallop shell within insuce square
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 0.2 g
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Reverse: quadripartite incuse square
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 0.6 g
Reverse: Eudoxia seated facing, hands folded over breast, crowned by hand of god, cross left; GLORIA RO_MANORVM / CON?
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.45 g
Reverse: SALVS REIPVBLICAE, Victory seated right, inscribing chi-rho monogram on shield set on cippus before her
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 1.1 g
Reverse: SALVS REIPVBLICAE, Victory seated right, inscribing a christogram on shield set on narrow column. T in right field. Mintmark CON Epsilon.
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 1.46 g
20
Reverse: Victory seated right, inscribing christogram on shield set on cippus; SALVS REI_PVBLICAE / CONΓ
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.25 g
Reverse: PMSC - OLVIM, Moesia standing between bull and Lion, AN XIV in exergue
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 8.8 g
Reverse: Moesia facing, head left between bull walking right on left and lion walking left on right; PMS C_OL VII / AN XIV
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 8 g
Reverse: club, money-chest (cista) left, quaestor's chair (sella curulis) right, all within laurel wreath; AESILLAS, Q
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 15.6 g
Reverse: Facing double boddied owl; AΓA_ΘO
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.9 g
Reverse: AΛEΞAN∆POY, quiver, bow and club
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 5.88 g
Reverse: ALEXANDROU, club, bow and quiver
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 5.39 g
Reverse: Bow and Case above B dot A ; with club below
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 5.25 g
Reverse: Zeus seated Left
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.9 g
Reverse: rider on horse right; B / A
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.75 g
Reverse: Zeus seated left, leaning on scepter, holding eagle; cock left AΛEΞANΔPOY
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 17.3 g
Reverse: AΛEΞANΔPOY-BAΣIΛEΩΣ - Zeus Aëtophoros seated left on backless throne, left leg drawn back, feet on ground line, eagle in right hand, scepter in left; cornucopia in left field.
Die Orientation: 12 H
Weight: 16.89 g
Reverse: Zeus Aëtophoros enthroned left, holding eagle and scepter boeotian shield left; snake under the throne, AΛEΞANΔPOY
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 17.19 g
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Reverse: A / Λ / Ω. Kantharos; club in left field.
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.56 g
Reverse: horse walking right; A_MΦIΠ_O / ΛITΩN, (ANT)
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.56 g
Reverse: leaping bull right; A_MΦIΠ_O // ΛITΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.6 g
Reverse:
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 17.25 g
Reverse: Monogram of Anastasius
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.06 g
Reverse: K
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.2 g
Reverse: Crested Macedonian helmet
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 43 g
Reverse: Pan erecting trophy; monograms: B upleft / A right / E left / (ANT) below (mirror N - usually is normal)
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.1 g
Reverse: Pan standing right, erecting trophy; B / K / Φ _ Λ // (ANT)
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.1 g
Reverse: Athena Alkidemos striding left, aegis-shield on left arm, brandishing thunderbolt in right hand, wearing helmet and long chiton; facing Macedonian helmet with transverse crest and ear-flaps in field; BAΣIΛEΩΣ // ANTIΓONOY / TI
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 17.2 g
Reverse: winged thunderbolt with four wings; KOINON MA_KEΔONΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 7.39 g
Reverse: ΦIΛIΠΠOΠOΛEITΩN, Homonoia standing left, holding patera and cornucopia
Die Orientation: 7 H
Weight: 4.15 g
Reverse: ΦIΛIΠΠOΠOΛEIT, Dionysos standing left with kantharos and thyrsos.
Die Orientation: 6 H
Weight: 3.57 g
Reverse: ΦIΛIΠΠOΠOΛEITΩN, Apollo naked, standing left by altar, holding patera and bow
Die Orientation: 6 H
Weight: 9.25 g
Reverse: ΗΓΕ ΠΟΜ ΟVΟΠΕΙϹΚΟV ΒΙΖVΗΝΩΝ, Pius on horseback, cradling scepter in arm; trotting to right
Die Orientation: 6 H
Weight: 15.25 g
Reverse: ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟΠΟΛΕΙΤΩΝ, Ares (or Protesilaos) advancing left, holding shield
Die Orientation: -
Weight: -
Reverse: anchor flukes up; A / crayfish
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.24 g
Reverse: anchor upside down; crayfish right; A
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.2 g
Reverse: anchor flukes up; A / crayfish
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.9 g
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Reverse: SALVS REI-PVBLICAE, Victory walking left, trophy on shoulder, dragging captive behind her. Chi-Rho in left field.
Die Orientation: 12 H
Weight: 1.2 g
Reverse: Arcadius standing, facing, holding labarum and resting hand on shield; being crowned by Victory to right, holding palm; VIRTVS_EXERCITI / CONSA
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.13 g
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Reverse: SALVS REI-PVBLICAE, Victory walking left, dragging captive; CONS?
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 0.97 g
Reverse: quadripartite incuse square
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 0.4 g
Reverse: 2 priests with yoke of 2 oxen right plowing the pomerium (sacred boundary)
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 5.5 g
Reverse: 2 priests with yoke of 2 oxen right plowing the pomerium (sacred boundary)
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.3 g
Reverse: ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΠΙΚΕΩΠ, Inscription in two lines within laurel wreath
Die Orientation: 12 H
Weight: 10.24 g
Reverse: Bare head of Tiberius right; TIBEPIOΣ__KAIΣAP
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 9.85 g
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Reverse: Bare head of Tiberius right; TIBEPIOΣ__KAIΣAP
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 8.35 g
Reverse: RESTITVT ORBIS, Female figure standing right holding wreath in raised hand, facing Aurelian in military attire standing left his right hand extended, holding sceptre in left, mintmark KA dot gamma
Die Orientation: -
Weight: -
Reverse: VIRTVS MILITVM, Emperor standing right, holding globe and sceptre, facing soldier, who is holding Victory and spear.
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.82 g
Reverse: Fides, holding two ensigns facing radiate Sol holding a globe; PRO_VIDEN DE_OR / KAΔ
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.79 g
Reverse: Emperor in military dress standing right, holding short sceptre in left hand, receiving a globe from Jupiter standing left, holding long sceptre in left hand; IOVI__CON_SER / P
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.5 g
Reverse: Sol facing, head left, with right hand raised and holding globe in left; at feet to left a bound and captive in oriental dress; ORIE_NS AVG / P
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.1 g
Reverse: Sol standing left, with right hand raised and holding globe in left, right foot resting on a bound captive in oriental dress standing left; on the other side, another bound captive in oriental dress standing right, head turned left; ORI_ENS AVG / P
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.8 g
Reverse: Sol standing left, with right hand raised and holding globe in left, right foot resting on a bound captive in oriental dress standing left; on the other side, another bound captive in oriental dress standing right, head turned left; ORI_ENS AVG / P
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.1 g
Reverse: Emperor in military dress standing right, holding short sceptre in left hand, receiving a globe from Jupiter standing left, holding long sceptre in left hand; IOVI CON_SER / S
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4.2 g
Reverse: Aurelian on right standing left, extending right to woman who crowns him; RESTITVT ' OR_BIS / A
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.7 g
Reverse: Sol advancing left, stepping on captive, raising hand and holding globe; seated captive on right; ORI_E_NS AVG / XXI·S·
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.78 g
Reverse: Aurelian in military dress standing right, receiving globe from Jupiter standing left, holding long scepter; IOVI CONSERVATORI / P
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.6 g
Reverse: Mars walking right, holding transverse long spear and trophy over shoulder; FIDES EXERCITI
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.1 g
Reverse: Female standing right, crowning with wreath Aurelian standing left in military dress, holding long spear or scepter; RESTITVT·O_RBIS / A
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 4 g
Reverse: wide ornamented trident
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.9 g
Reverse: Athena Nikephoros seated left; BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ΛYΣIMAXOY, monogram (ΠΩΛYB) to left; BY below throne, trident in exergue
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 16.89 g
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Reverse: ΓEΡMANIKOΣ ΘEΣΣAΛONIKEΩN, Bare head of Germanicus facing left
Die Orientation: 6 H
Weight: 9.03 g
Reverse: Veiled bust of Antonia (grandmother of Caligula); ANTΩNIA_ΣEBAΣTH
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 8.41 g
Reverse: Veiled bust of Antonia (grandmother of Caligula); ANTΩNIA_ΣEBAΣTH
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 9.96 g
Reverse: Dikaiosyne (Aequitas) facing, head left, holding scales and cornucopia; AΔPIANOΠO_Λ_EITΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 11.4 g
Reverse: coiled serpent, head right; ΟVΛΠΙΑC ΠΑVΤΑΛΙΑC
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.79 g
Reverse: winged Thanatos or Eros right leaning on torch set on decorated altar; MAPKIANOΠO_ΛITΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.71 g
Reverse: MVNICI STOBEN, Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 6.82 g
Reverse: prow right, cornucopia on top; AEL MVNICIPI COEL
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.3 g
Reverse: Nike standing left, holding wreath and palm; wheel at her feet; STOBE__MVNIC
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 6.4 g
Reverse: Asklepios standing half left, holding serpent-entwined staff; CEP_ΔΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.2 g
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Reverse: VΠA KVNTIΛIANOV MAPKIANOΠOΛITΩ-N, Tyche Soteiros (Fortuna Redux) standing left, holding rudder in outstretched right hand and cornucopiae in left; E in upper left field.
Die Orientation: -
Weight: -
Reverse: Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters; pellet in one sunken quarter, wreath in the opposite
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.09 g
Reverse: quatripartite incuse square, grain ear in one section, X· in other
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.25 g
Reverse: Victory standing left, stepping on galley prow, cradling scepter and resting hand on shield; •CONSIA•
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.3 g
Reverse: she-wolf and twins Romulus and Remus, * * above; •SMHE
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.71 g
Reverse: Victory standing left, stepping on galley prow, cradling scepter and resting hand on shield; SMTSΔ
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.72 g
Reverse: she-wolf and twins Romulus and Remus, ** above crescent on shoulder; SMTSE
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2.1 g
Reverse: macedonian shield; ΣEBAΣTOΣ MAKEΔONΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 7.57 g
Reverse: macedonian shield ΣEBAΣTOΣ MAKEΔONΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 9.53 g
Reverse: emperor seated left on curule chair, holding short scepter, raising right hand; REQVIES OPTIM_ORVM MERITORVM / •TS•A•
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.2 g
Reverse: Draped bust of Britannicus left; BPETANNIKOC ΘECCAΛONI
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 7.22 g
Reverse: snake coiled around altar, head right; OYΛΠIA_C ΠAYTAΛIAC
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.4 g
Reverse: NEIKOΠOΛEITΩN PROC ICTRON - Tyche standing facing, head left, holding rod and cornucopia
Die Orientation: 12 H
Weight: 4.54 g
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Reverse: OYLΠIAC ΠAYTAΛIAC, Amphora
Die Orientation: 6 H
Weight: 5.09 g
Reverse: Isis standing left, lotus on head, holding sistrum and situla; ΦIΛIΠΠOΠO_ΛEITΩN
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 7.7 g
Reverse: ΑΔΡΙΑΝΟΠΟΛЄΙΤΩΝ - Commodus on horseback facing right, holding spear
Die Orientation: -
Weight: -
Reverse: GLORIA EXCERCITVS, two soldiers standing facing each other, each resting on spear and shield, two standard between them
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 2.7 g
Reverse: VOT XX MVLT XXX, in four lines within wreath
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 1.4 g
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Reverse: GLORI-A EXER-CITVS, two soldiers holding spears and shields with one standard between them.
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 0 g
Mintmark: SMTSD 20
Reverse: FEL.TEMP.REPARATIO, Constans standing right on galley holding labarum and phoenix, victory at the rudder.
Die Orientation: 0 H
Weight: 2.31 g
TESA
Reverse: two Victories standing, facing each other, each holding a wreath and palm; VICTORIAE DD AVGGQ NN / branch upright / SMTSA
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.64 g
Reverse: helmeted soldier advancing right, head left, holding inverted spear and dragging small bare-headed figure from a hut beneath tree, 3 branches on tree; FEL TEMP REPAR_ATIO / TESΓ
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 3.9 g
Reverse: Constans standing on boat to the left, holding phoenix on globe and labarum; Victory sitting behind, steering boat with rudder; FEL TEMP__REPARATIO / TESE
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 2 g
Reverse: two soldiers standing either side of a standard; GLORI_A EXER_CITVS / SMTSA
Die Orientation: -
Weight: 1.17 g
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Reverse: VICTORIA AЧGЧ Z, cross potent on three steps; at sides, Heraclius and Tiberius standing facing, each holding globus cruciger; CONOB in exergue.
Die Orientation: 7 H
Weight: